Secretariat of the Pacific Community

Plant Protection Service

© Pacific Fruit Fly Web  Copyright / disclaimer 

PACIFLY HOME PAGE

Search PACIFLY

General topics

Country profiles

Species profiles
 

 

PACIFIC FRUIT FLY (Bactrocera xanthodes (Broun))

HOST PLANTS

HOST PLANTS: It is known to attack at least 40 host plant species in 30 genera and 22 families. Published host plant records from surveys in Fiji, Tonga, Samoa and Cook Islands include:

Plant families

Plant species

Common
names

Cook Is

Tonga

Fiji

Samoa
ANACARDIACEAE Mangifera indica

Mango

- X - -
ANNONACEAE Annona muricata

Soursop

- - - X
APOCYNACEAE Cerbera manghas - - X - -

APOCYNACEAE

Ochrosia oppositifolia

- -

X

X

-

CARICACEAE

Carica papaya

Papaya

X

X

X

X
COMBRETACEAE Terminalia catappa Tropical almond - - - X
EUPHORBIACEAE Excoecaria agallocha

-

- X - -
LAURACEAE Persea americana Avocado - X - X

LECYTHIDACEAE

Barringtonia edulis

-

- -

X

-

MORACEAE

Artocarpus altilis

Breadfruit

X

X

X

X

MORACEAE

Artocarpus heterophyllus

Jackfruit

X

-

X

X
PASSIFLORACEAE Passiflora edulis Passionfruit - X - -
PASSIFLORACEAE Passiflora ligularis Passionfruit - X - -

PASSIFLORACEAE

Passiflora quadrangularis

Giant granadilla

- X X X
RUTACEAE Citrus maxima Pomelo - - X -

RUTACEAE

Citrus reticulata

Mandarin

-

X

-

-

SAPOTACEAE

Burckella richii

-

-

X

- -
SAPOTACEAE Pouteria cainito Abiu - - - X

SOLANACEAE

Capsicum annuum

Bell pepper

- X - -

SOLANACEAE

Lycopersicon esculentum

Tomato

-

X

- -

Sources of published host data: 

Drew, R.A.I. 1989. The Tropical Fruit Flies (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) of the Australasian and Oceanian regions. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum. 26: 1-521.
Heimoana, V., Tunupopo, F., Toleafoa, E. and C. Fakanaiki. 1997. The Fruit Fly Fauna of Tonga, Western Samoa, American Samoa and Niue. pp. 57-59 in: Allwood, A.J. and R.A.I. Drew. Management of Fruit Flies in the Pacific. ACIAR Proceedings No 76. 267p.
Kassim, A. 1994. Fruit Flies and Their Control in Cook Islands (1st Ed.). SPC Pest Advisory Leaflet. 8pp.
Kassim, A. 2001. Fruit Fly in Cook Islands (Revised Edition). SPC Pest Advisory Leaflet No. 35.
Litsinger, J.A, Fakalata, O.K., Faluku, T.L., Crooker, P.S. and N. von Keyserlingk. 1991. A Study of Fruit Fly Species (Tephritidae) Occuring in the Kingdom of Tonga. pp. 177-190 in: Vijaysegaran, S., and A.G. Ibrahim (Eds). First Symposium on Fruit Flies in the Tropics. Kuala Lumpur, 1988. Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute. Kuala Lumpur. 
Simmonds, H.W. 1936. Fruit Fly Investigations. 1935. Department of Agriculture, Fiji. Bulletin No. 19. 18pp.
Tora Vueti, E. 2000. Fruit Flies in Fiji Islands. SPC Pest Advisory Leaflet No 28. 4pp.
Tora Vueti, E., Ralulu, L., Walker, G.P., Allwood, A.J., Leweniqila, L. and A. Balawakula. 1997. Host availability - Its impact on Seasonal Abundance of Fruit Flies. pp. 105-110 in: Allwood, A.J. and R.A.I. Drew. Management of Fruit Flies in the Pacific. ACIAR Proceedings No 76. 267p.
Tunupopo Laiti, F., Enosa, B., Peters, A. and E. Tora Vueti. 2002. Fruit flies in Samoa. SPC Pest Advisory Leaflet No 32. 4pp. Download the leaflet in English (327 Kb pdf document).
Tupou, S., Heimoana, V., Foliaki, S. and E. Tora Vueti. 2001. Fruit Flies in Tonga. SPC Pest Advisory Leaflet No 41. 4pp.

 

TOP 

Back to B. xanthodes species profile

Page updated on: 12 November, 2002